Iiizinzipho zophahla ezihlanganisiweasetshenziswa kakhulu imishini yokufaka uphahla kumaphrojekthi wokwakha. Isimiso ukulungisa izinto zophahla ezipikili ukuze kuzuzwe inhloso yokulungisa uphahla. Ikakhulukazi yakhiweisipikiliumzimba, izikulufo zokulungisa kanye nezinto zophahla.
Umzimba wezinzipho we-nail ehlanganisiwe yophahla ngokuvamile wenziwa ngezinto zensimbi futhi unobunjwa obuhlukahlukene obunjengobu-U, obumise okwe-L, obuka-T, njll. Ukukhethwa komzimba wezinzipho kufanele kunqunywe ngokusekelwe ezicini nesisindo impahla yophahla olumisiwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuqina nokuzinza kophahla olumisiwe. Ubuso bezinzipho buvame ukuphathwa, njengokufakwe uthayela noma ukufuthwa, ukuze kwandiswe ukumelana nokugqwala kwabo kanye nobuhle.
Izikrini zokulungisa ziyingxenye ebalulekile yezipikili ezihlanganisiwe zophahla, ezidlala indima yokulungisa izipikili esakhiweni esiphezulu sesakhiwo. Izikulufo zokulungisa ngokuvamile zenziwe ngezinto zensimbi ezinengcindezi enhle namandla aqinile. Ukukhethwa kwezikrini zokulungisa kufanele kunqunywe ngokusekelwe ekucacisweni kwezipikili ezihlanganisiwe ze-ceiling kanye nesisindo sezinto ezibonakalayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuzinza nokuphepha kophahla.
Izinto zophahla zingaba izinto ezihlukahlukene zokuhlobisa ezifana ne-slate, ibhodi lezinkuni, ipuleti lensimbi, njll. Ukukhethwa kwezinto zophahla kufanele kunqunywe ngokuvumelana nenhloso kanye nesitayela sokuhlobisa isakhiwo. Isisindo nobukhulu bezinto zophahla nazo ziyizici ezibalulekile ekunqumeni ubukhulu bezipikili ezihlanganisiwe zophahla. I-ceiling material igxilwe esakhiweni esiphezulu sesakhiwo ngokusebenzisa izikulufo zokulungisa nezipikili ukuze zenze umhlobiso ophelele we-ceiling.
Izinyathelo zokufakwa kwezipikili ezihlanganisiwe zophahla ngokuvamile zihlanganisa izinyathelo ezilandelayo: okokuqala thola indawo yokufaka kanye nenani lezipikili ezihlanganisiwe zophahla; okwesibili, sebenzisa amathuluzi afanele ukufaka izikulufo zokulungisa esakhiweni esiphezulu sesakhiwo; bese ubeka i-ceiling material ezikulungeni zokulungisa, Lungisa indawo ye-ceiling material emisiwe ukuze ibe enezingqimba futhi iqonde; ekugcineni, sebenzisa amathuluzi afanele ukulungisa izinto zophahla ezipikili ukuze uqinisekise ukuzinza nokuqina kophahla.
Kulula ukuqonda Umgomo wezinzipho ezihlanganisiwe zophahla, kodwa kusenezinkinga ezithile okufanele zinakwe ngesikhathi sokufakwa kwangempela. Okokuqala, khetha ngokucophelela ukucaciswa okufanelekile kwezipikili ezihlanganisiwe zophahla ukuze uqinisekise umthamo wabo wokuthwala umthwalo nokuzinza; okwesibili, qaphela ukukhanya nokuma kwezinto zophahla ngesikhathi sokufakwa ukuze uqinisekise ubuhle nomphumela wokuhlobisa ophahleni; ekugcineni, ngemva kokuqedwa kokufakwa , hlola ukuzinza nokuqina kophahla ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ingakwazi ukumelana nomthwalo ngaphansi kwezimo ezivamile.
Izinzipho zophahla ezihlanganisiwe ziyithuluzi lokufaka uphahla oluvame ukusetshenziswa elifinyelela ukulungiswa nokuhlobisa uphahla ngokuhlanganiswa kwemizimba yezinzipho, izikulufo zokulungisa kanye nezinto zophahla. Phakathi nenqubo yokufakwa kwangempela, ukunaka kufanele kukhokhwe ekukhetheni ukucaciswa kwezinzipho ezifanele kanye nezikulufo zokulungisa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuzinza nokuphepha kophahla olumisiwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukunakwa kufanele kukhokhwe ku-flatness kanye nokuma kwempahla ye-ceiling, kanye nokuhlolwa nokulungiswa ngemva kokufakwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ubuhle nomphumela wokuhlobisa ophahleni. Umgomo wezinzipho ezihlanganisiwe ze-ceiling ulula futhi uyasebenza, uhlinzeka ngesixazululo esilula futhi esisheshayo sokufaka uphahla lwamaphrojekthi wokwakha.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-09-2024
